NJDEP Division of Fish & Wildlife - State Endangered and Threatened Species
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ENSP logo New Jersey's Endangered and Threatened Wildlife

Endangered Species are those whose prospects for survival in New Jersey are in immediate danger because of a loss or change in habitat, over-exploitation, predation, competition, disease, disturbance or contamination. Assistance is needed to prevent future extinction in New Jersey.

Threatened Species are those who may become endangered if conditions surrounding them begin to or continue to deteriorate.

There are other classifications for wildlife as well, including Stable, Species of Special Concern Special Concern and Undetermined.

Species names in the below tables link to PDF documents containing identification, habitat and status and conservation information. Additionally, in 2003 twelve species were highlighted as part of the celebration of the 30th anniversary of the NJ Endangered Species Conservation Act. See the "2003 Species of the Month" page for more information.

BIRDS
Endangered Threatened
Bittern, American BR Botaurus lentiginosos BR Bobolink BR Dolichonyx oryzivorus BR
Eagle, bald BR Haliaeetus leucocephalus BR Eagle, bald NB Haliaeetus leucocephalus NB
Falcon, peregrine Falco peregrinus Hawk, Cooper's Accipiter cooperii
Goshawk, northern BR Accipiter gentilis BR Hawk, red-shouldered NB Buteo lineatus NB
Grebe, pied-billed Podilymbus podiceps Night-heron, black-crowned BR Nycticorax nycticorax BR
Harrier, northern BR Circus cyaneus BR Night-heron, yellow-crowned Nyctanassa violaceus
Hawk, red-shouldered BR Buteo lineatus BR Knot, red BR Calidris canutus BR
Owl, short-eared BR Asio flammeus BR Osprey BR Pandion haliaetus BR
Plover, piping** Charadrius melodus** Owl, barred Strix varia
Sandpiper, upland Batramia longicauda Owl, long-eared Asio otus
Shrike, loggerhead Lanius ludovicianus Rail, black Laterallus jamaicensis
Skimmer, black BR Rynchops niger BR Skimmer, black NB Rynchops niger NB
Sparrow, Henslow's Ammodramus henslowii Sparrow, grasshopper BR Ammodramus savannarum BR
Sparrow, vesper BR Pooecetes gramineus BR Sparrow, Savannah BR Passerculus sandwichensis BR
Tern, least Sterna antillarum Sparrow, vesper NB Pooecetes gramineus NB
Tern, roseate** Sterna dougallii** Woodpecker, red-headed Melanerpes erythrocephalus
Wren, sedge Cistothorus platensis  
**Federally endangered or threatened
BR - Breeding population only; NB - non-breeding population only

 

REPTILES
Endangered Threatened
Rattlesnake, timber Crotalus h. horridus Snake, northern pine Pituophis m. melanoleucus
Snake, corn Elaphe g. guttata Turtle, Atlantic green** Chelonia mydas**
Snake, queen Regina septemvittata Turtle, wood Clemmys insculpta
Turtle, bog** Clemmys muhlenbergii**  
Atlantic hawksbill** Eretmochelys imbricata**
Atlantic leatherback** Dermochelys coriacea**
Atlantic loggerhead** Caretta caretta**
Atlantic Ridley** Lepidochelys kempi**
**Federally endangered or threatened

 

AMPHIBIANS
Endangered Threatened
Salamander, blue-spotted Ambystoma laterale Salamander, eastern mud Pseudotriton montanus
Salamander, eastern tiger Ambystoma tigrinum Salamander, long-tailed Eurycea longicauda
Treefrog, southern gray Hyla chrysocelis Treefrog, pine barrens Hyla andersonii

 

INVERTEBRATES
Endangered
Threatened
Beetle, American burying** Nicrophorus mericanus** Elfin, frosted (butterfly) Callophrys irus
Beetle, northeastern beach tiger** Cincindela d. dorsalis** Floater, triangle (mussel) Alasmidonta undulata
Copper, bronze Lycaena hyllus Fritillary, silver-bordered (butterfly) Bolaria selene myrina
Floater, brook (mussel) Alasmidonta varicosa Lampmussel, eastern (mussel) Lampsilis radiata
Floater, green (mussel) Lasmigona subviridis Lampmussel, yellow (mussel) Lampsilis cariosa
Satyr, Mitchell's (butterfly)** Neonympha m. mitchellii** Mucket, tidewater (mussel) Leptodea ochracea
Skipper, arogos (butterfly) Atrytone arogos arogos Pondmussel, eastern (mussel) Ligumia nasuta
Skipper, Appalachian grizzled (butterfly) Pyrgus wyandot White, checkered (butterfly) Pontia protodice
Wedgemussel, dwarf** Alasmidonta heterodon**  
**Federally endangered or threatened

 

MAMMALS
Endangered
Myotis sodalis**
Lynx rufus
Balaena glacialis**
Balaenoptera musculus**
Balaenoptera physalus**
Megaptera novaeangliae**
Balaenoptera borealis**
Physeter macrocephalus**
Neotoma floridana magister
**Federally Endangered

 

FISH
Endangered
Sturgeon, shortnose** Acipenser brevirostrum**
**Federally Endangered

List updated 3/11/04

The lists of New Jersey's endangered and nongame wildlife species are maintained by the DEP's Division of Fish and Wildlife's Endangered and Nongame Species Program. These lists are used to determine protection and management actions necessary to ensure the survival of the state's endangered and nongame wildlife.

This work is made possible through voluntary contributions received through Check-off donations to the Endangered Wildlife Conservation Fund on the New Jersey State Income Tax Form, the sale of Conserve Wildlife License Plates, and donations. For more information about the Endangered and Nongame Species Program or to report a sighting of endangered or threatened wildlife, contact the Endangered and Nongame Species, NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife, Mail Code 501-03, PO Box 420, Trenton, NJ 08625-0420.

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Department of Environmental Protection
P.O. Box 402
Trenton, NJ 08625-0402

Last Updated: May 5, 2011